Table 1 The main fields of the search string and all search term

Citizen science; Participatory research; User involvement; Citizen engagement; Citizen knowledge; Patient and public involvement; Community-based participatory research; Community engagement; Community participation; Citizen participation; Co-creation; Co-design; Participatory design; Co-production; User-centred design

Why

Health and well-being

Health; Healthcare; Care; Wellbeing; Well-being; Lifestyle; Healthy

What

Technology innovation

Innovation; Technology; App; Digital; Robotics; Robots; Smart; Gaming; Web based; Games; Game design; Tool; Computer-based; Ehealth, E-health; Telehealth; M-health; Mhealth; Mobile health; E-therapy; Digital health

Who

Citizens

Citizen; Public; Community; Patients; Clients; Elderly; Seniors; Caregivers; Neighbours; Family; Children; Parents; Adults